{"id":4107,"date":"2021-02-04T19:34:17","date_gmt":"2021-02-04T19:34:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/185.172.60.128\/webs\/wordpress\/ubedaybaezaturismo\/historia\/"},"modified":"2021-03-26T11:13:57","modified_gmt":"2021-03-26T11:13:57","slug":"histoire","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ubedaybaezaturismo.com\/fr\/histoire\/","title":{"rendered":"Histoire"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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L'HISTOIRE<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Photographie Juan Miguel Salido<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Conna\u00eetre l’histoire
d’\u00dabeda et Baeza<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Les villes d’\u00dabeda et de Baeza partagent non seulement le titre de site du patrimoine mondial, reconnu par l’UNESCO le 3 juillet 2003, mais partagent \u00e9galement un h\u00e9ritage historique, culturel et artistique unique dans toute l’Espagne.<\/p>

Ce sera au XVIe si\u00e8cle que ces deux villes vivront leur temps de splendeur maximale gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 leur excellent r\u00e9seau de communications, leur vaste juridiction et leur situation g\u00e9ographique privil\u00e9gi\u00e9e, mais surtout, la pr\u00e9sence d’une noblesse de plus en plus forte et l’\u00e9tablissement du pouvoir. de l’\u00e9glise.<\/p>

Des noms tels que Francisco de los Cobos (secr\u00e9taire de Carlos V), Juan V\u00e1zquez de Molina ou Diego de los Cobos, ainsi que la famille Benavides ou Carjavales conduiraient \u00dabeda et Baeza aux plus hautes sph\u00e8res du panorama social et politique de l’\u00e9poque . C’est alors que furent \u00e9rig\u00e9s les principaux b\u00e2timents dont ces deux villes se vantent: palais et \u00e9glises Renaissance, universit\u00e9, cath\u00e9drale, s\u00e9minaire, etc. Ceux-ci ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9s par de grands artistes de l’\u00e9poque tels que Silo\u00e9, Vandelvira ou Berruguete.<\/p>

Non seulement la Renaissance a fait sa marque sur \u00dabeda et Baeza, mais d’autres cultures ant\u00e9rieures telles que les Juifs, les Romains et les Arabes ont \u00e9galement fa\u00e7onn\u00e9 son essence. De bons exemples de cela, pr\u00e9serv\u00e9s \u00e0 ce jour, sont le quartier juif d’\u00dabeda, les rues \u00e9troites et pav\u00e9es, les vestiges du mur, o\u00f9 se d\u00e9tachent la Puerta de \u00dabeda et la Torre de los Aliatares \u00e0 Baeza, entre autres, et le Puerta de Granada et Puerta del Losal \u00e0 \u00dabeda.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Apprenez \u00e0 conna\u00eetre \u00dabeda<\/h3>

Les premi\u00e8res colonies qui ont exist\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00dabeda remontent \u00e0 la pr\u00e9histoire, lorsque pendant les cultures de l’\u00e2ge du cuivre et du bronze – III et II mill\u00e9naire avant JC – diff\u00e9rentes communaut\u00e9s ont habit\u00e9 le lieu qui occupe aujourd’hui le quartier de l’Alcazar. On sait que ces villes \u00e9taient d\u00e9di\u00e9es \u00e0 l’\u00e9levage et \u00e0 l’agriculture en raison des multiples vestiges qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9s: r\u00e9cipients en c\u00e9ramique, poin\u00e7ons, faucilles, etc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Apprenez \u00e0 conna\u00eetre Baeza<\/h3>

Les premiers colons qui se sont install\u00e9s \u00e0 Baeza l’ont fait au cours du 5e mill\u00e9naire avant notre \u00e8re. et dans la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 de IV. Son existence \u00e9tait bas\u00e9e sur la chasse et la cueillette. Au 4e mill\u00e9naire avant notre \u00e8re Ce sont les communaut\u00e9s n\u00e9olithiques qui vivent dans de petites colonies saisonni\u00e8res en plein air. Ce sont ces derniers qui ont introduit l’activit\u00e9 agricole dans la r\u00e9gion, accompagn\u00e9e d’importantes avanc\u00e9es technologiques telles que la c\u00e9ramique et le polissage de la pierre.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Offices de tourisme<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u00dabeda<\/h4>

Adresse<\/strong>: Calle Baja del Marqu\u00e9s, s \/ n et Plaza de Andaluc\u00eda, 5
T\u00e9l\u00e9phones<\/strong>: 953779204, 953779205\/953769450. Ext.1148, 1151, 1152<\/p>

Baeza<\/h4>

Adresse<\/strong>: Plaza del P\u00f3pulo, s \/ n
T\u00e9l\u00e9phones<\/strong>: 953779982, 600140682<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tContactez-nous<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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